Critical Thinking What It Is and Why It Is Necessary Essay

Critical thinking is associated with various methods and the definition will vary. A business student will look at critical thinking differently from a psychology student. The definition has changed quite a bit over the years; it can be simple and direct, as looking at a situation and asking specific questions and coming up with a conclusion. Educator Diane Halpern’s definition, â€Å"Critical thinking is the use of those cognitive skills or strategies that increase the probability of a positive outcome.† Critical thinking is used to describe thinking that is purposeful, reasoned, and is goal directed - the kind of thinking involved in problem solving, formulating inferences, calculating likelihoods, and making decisions. Critical†¦show more content†¦Forming opinions/ arguments 11. Making connections between ideas, texts, theories, frameworks, disciplines 12. Evaluating and weighing up 13. Drawing inferences 14. Making generalizations Scientific Method The scientific method can be related to math and science courses. Math and science has methods to their solutions. One can perform these methods to come up with conclusions to a question or a hypothesis. Programs pertaining to critical thinking were designed by scientist and were directed toward improving the thought process in humanities and social studies. The value of learning critical thinking and the science behind the method is powerful. This method can produce other thoughts and answer to new and current questions and critical thinking is the most powerful method invented by humans to obtain relevant and reliable knowledge. This is also known as justified truth belief; thoughts which may be accurate because the facts that were obtained were justified by reliable resources. (Schafersman, 1991) Other methods which have been used in the past for seeking information are philosophical speculation, hopeful and wishful thinking, authority, moral insight and others. These results led to irrelevant and unreliable knowledge or information. The reasoning behind this theory is (1) more congenial to emotional and hopeful human nature, and (2) are easier to learn and practice thanShow MoreRelatedThe Argument And Critical Inquiry Essay1430 Words   |  6 Pages1. When was the last time you got into an argument? What is an argument? Is it the same as a shouting match, a brawl? What does an argument have to do with critical thinking? What is the relationship between arguments and critical inquiry? The last time that I was involved in an argument, was on the drive to Cypress Hills. The argument was based on whether the Cypress Hills are Mountains or Hills. An argument is a set of claims, that is supported by premises. 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RADHI OLANG’O T12S/19632/2013 0704290026 †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ CHEMUTAI DAISY T12S/19632/2013 0702645207Read MoreDown Fall Of The Critical Thinking887 Words   |  4 PagesDown Fall of The Critical Thinking â€Å"Believe what you like, but don t believe everything you read without questioning it† Quoted Pauline Baynes. Living in the world surrounded by billions of people and the information age, the society necessitates people to figure out whether the information is accurate to reason what we know. Everyone has their own view and perspective; each has their own beliefs and understanding of the world around them. This is where critical thinking comes to action. It is